Papers by Phi Le Nguyen

3 papers
CARER - ClinicAl Reasoning-Enhanced Representation for Temporal Health Risk Prediction (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing deep learning methods require large datasets to achieve high generalizability.
Approach: They propose a framework that enhances deep learning models with clinical rationales derived from medically proficient Large Language Models.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models on two tasks using two popular EHR datasets by up to 11.2%.
Region-Grounded Report Generation for 3D Medical Imaging: A Fine-Grained Dataset and Graph-Enhanced Framework (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current methods map whole volumes to reports, ignoring the clinical workflow of analyzing localized Regions of Interest (RoIs) Current models exhibit suboptimal accuracy and are prone to significant hallucinations.
Approach: They propose a framework that mimics the professional radiologist diagnostic workflow by employing graph-based relational modules to capture dependencies between RoI attributes.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses existing models by 19.7% in BLEU and 4.7% in ROUGE-L while achieving a 45.8% improvement in clinical metrics.
MLAlgo-Bench: Can Machines Implement Machine Learning Algorithms? (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Currently, the top-performing models achieve a 48.8% task completion rate on realizing machine learning algorithms .
Approach: They propose a benchmark to test machine learning's ability to generate ML code for humans . they propose an automatic evaluation framework with metrics such as task pass rate and time overhead .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark is unique in its focus on interpreting complex human instructions and producing multi-step, high-complexity code.

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